Page 233 - El État de los derechos humanos en las relaciones familiares
P. 233

ÉTAT DE LOS DERECHOS HUMANOS EN LAS RELACIONES FAMILIARES












                  In this framework, the CIDAC (2015 b) highlights that, in 2014, 73.3% of the population
                  considers that their federated entity is insecure, compared to 66% that identifies their federal

                  entity as insecure in 2012. Likewise, in 2014, at least 50% of citizens are convinced that the

                  following actors / institutions in  terms of security and importation of justice are corrupt:

                  judges (65%), public prosecutor's office and state prosecutors (64%), state police (61.9%),
                  police ministerial or judicial (61.6%), Attorney General's Office (PGR) (57.2%) and federal

                  police (52.6%).


                  While,  in  that  same  year,  people  recognize  the  following  institutions  as  little  or  nothing

                  efficient:  judges  (45%),  state  police  (48%),  ministerial  or  judicial  police  (49%),  public
                  prosecutor's  office  and  state  prosecutors  (51  %),  municipal  preventive  police  (56%)  and

                  traffic police (61%).


                  This  explains  why  corruption  is  closely  linked  both  to  insecurity  and  to  government

                  performance, particularly considering impunity - understood as a lack of punishment - as one
                  of the most important contributing factors.


                  This is clear from the Rule of Law Index (World Justice Project, 2015), which is constructed

                  from 44 indicators, integrated into the following eight categories: limitations on the powers

                  of  government,  absence  of  corruption,  open  government,  fundamental  rights,  order  and

                  security,  regulatory  executions,  civil  justice  and  criminal  justice;  and  in  which  Mexico
                  occupies the not honorable position 14 of 19 countries of Latin America and the Caribbean

                  and 79 of 102 nation-states contemplated. The country is ranked 99 out of 102 in terms of

                  order and security; and only countries like Afghanistan, Pakistan and Nigeria have a worse
                  rating in this area.














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